Arvind Kejriwal – Facts And History

 

Arvind Kejriwal is an Indian politician and is the current Chief Minister of Delhi, India. He is the founder of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) and has been serving as the Chief Minister of Delhi since 2015.

Prior to entering politics, Kejriwal was an Indian Revenue Service officer and worked in the Income Tax Department. He rose to prominence in 2011 as one of the leaders of the India Against Corruption movement, which sought to tackle corruption in the Indian government.

In 2012, Kejriwal launched the AAP with the aim of providing clean and corruption-free governance in Delhi. The party made an impressive debut in the 2013 Delhi Assembly elections, winning 28 of the 70 seats and forming a government with the support of the Indian National Congress. However, the government lasted only 49 days due to political disagreements with the Congress party.

In the 2015 Delhi Assembly elections, the AAP won a landslide victory, winning 67 of the 70 seats and forming a government with a clear majority. Arvind Kejriwal was sworn in as the CM of Delhi for the second time. Under his leadership, the Delhi government has launched a number of initiatives, including the Mohalla Clinics, the Odd-Even scheme for controlling air pollution, and the doorstep delivery of essential services.

Kejriwal is known for his anti-corruption stance and his emphasis on providing basic amenities to the people of Delhi. He has also been involved in several controversies, including his public criticism of other politicians and allegations of misconduct by his party members.

 

Arvind Kejriwal’s Childhood And Family History:

 

Arvind Kejriwal was born on August 16, 1968, in Siwani, a small town in Haryana. His father, Gobind Ram Kejriwal, was an electrical engineer and his mother, Gita Devi, was a housewife. Kejriwal has two younger siblings, a brother named Manoj Kejriwal and a sister named Ranjana Gupta.

Kejriwal grew up in a joint family and was raised in a middle-class household. His family had a business of making cloth tents and carpets, and Kejriwal used to help out in the business during his summer vacations.

Kejriwal completed his schooling from Campus School in Hisar, Haryana, and then went on to pursue a degree in Mechanical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur. After completing his degree, he worked for a short while with Tata Steel before joining the Indian Revenue Service (IRS) in 1995.

Kejriwal is married to Sunita Kejriwal, who is also an IRS officer, and the couple has two children – a daughter named Harshita Kejriwal and a son named Pulkit Kejriwal. Kejriwal’s wife and children have largely remained out of the public eye, and little is known about their personal lives.

 

Arvind Kejriwal’s Education History:

 

Arvind Kejriwal completed his schooling from Campus School in Hisar, Haryana. He then went on to pursue a degree in Mechanical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur.

After completing his engineering degree, Kejriwal worked for a short while with Tata Steel before joining the Indian Revenue Service (IRS) in 1995. As an IRS officer, he underwent training at the National Academy of Direct Taxes in Nagpur, Maharashtra.

Kejriwal also holds a Master of Public Administration degree from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi. He pursued the course in 2006, while he was still working as an IRS officer.

Kejriwal’s education in engineering and public administration has been instrumental in shaping his political career. His engineering background has helped him understand technical issues, while his education in public administration has helped him understand the complexities of governance and policymaking.

 

Arvind Kejrival’s Life Before Aam Admi Party:

 

Before launching the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP), Arvind Kejriwal was a civil servant and social activist. He joined the Indian Revenue Service (IRS) in 1995 and served in various capacities, including as Joint Commissioner in the Income Tax Department.

In 2000, Kejriwal took a sabbatical from his job and founded an NGO called Parivartan, which aimed to empower citizens by helping them access their entitlements under various government schemes. Parivartan worked mainly in the slums of Delhi, and Kejriwal and his team helped people get their ration cards, water connections, and other basic amenities.

In 2006, Kejriwal and his colleagues started another NGO called Public Cause Research Foundation, which aimed to promote transparency and accountability in governance. The organization focused on issues such as the Right to Information Act and the Jan Lokpal Bill, an anti-corruption legislation that was being proposed at the time.

Kejriwal became a well-known activist and was involved in several high-profile campaigns, including the India Against Corruption movement in 2011, which demanded the passage of the Jan Lokpal Bill. The movement gained widespread support, and Kejriwal and his team launched the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) in 2012, with the aim of providing an alternative to traditional political parties in India.

Kejriwal’s activism and work with NGOs helped him understand the issues faced by the common people and shaped his political ideology. He has often cited his experiences with Parivartan and Public Cause Research Foundation as the inspiration behind the AAP’s focus on fighting corruption and promoting transparency in governance.

 

Arvind Kejriwal And The Formation Of Aam Aadmi Party:

 

The formation of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) was a result of Arvind Kejriwal’s disillusionment with the existing political system and his desire to provide an alternative to traditional political parties in India.

Kejriwal had gained national recognition as an anti-corruption campaigner during the India Against Corruption (IAC) movement in 2011, which demanded the passage of the Jan Lokpal Bill, an anti-corruption legislation. However, Kejriwal and team felt that the movement was losing its momentum and the government was not willing to passing the bill.

In November 2012, Kejriwal alongwith several activists, including Manish Sisodia, Prashant Bhushan, and Yogendra Yadav, launched the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) with the aim of providing another option to traditional political parties in India. The party’s main motive was to fight corruption and promote transparency in governance.

The Aam Aadmi Party contested its first Delhi Assembly elections in 2013, and surprised everyone by winning 28 out of 70 seats. Kejriwal, who contested from the New Delhi constituency, defeated Sheila Dikshit, the then Chief Minister of Delhi. However, the AAP government’s tenure did not last long, as Kejriwal resigned after 49 days, citing a lack of support from other political parties for his anti-corruption measures.

The AAP contested the Delhi Assembly elections again in 2015, and the party won a landslide victory, winning 67 out of 70 seats. Kejriwal became the Chief Minister of Delhi again, and his government introduced several initiatives such as free water and electricity subsidies for low-income households, mohalla clinics providing free healthcare, and improvements to government schools. The AAP won the Delhi Assembly elections for the third time in 2020, with Kejriwal becoming the Chief Minister of Delhi once again.

 

Achivements Of Aam Aadmi Party Year By Year:

 

The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) was formed in 2012. Since then, the party has contested several elections at both the state and national level. Here are some of the achievements of the Aam Aadmi Party year by year:

  • 2013: The Aam Aadmi Party was formed on 26 November 2012 and officially launched on 26 November 2013.
    In its first electoral outing, the AAP contested the Delhi Assembly elections and won 28 seats out of 70.
  • 2014: The AAP contested the Lok Sabha elections for the first time and won four seats in Punjab.
    The party formed a government in Delhi with the support of the Congress party.
  • 2015: The Aam Aadmi Party won a historic victory in the Delhi Assembly elections, winning 67 out of 70 seats.
    The party launched several welfare schemes, including free water supply, free electricity supply, and free healthcare.
  • 2016: The AAP government in Delhi implemented the Odd-Even scheme to reduce pollution levels in the city.
    The party won a by-election in Punjab.
  • 2017: The Aam Aadmi Party won the Bawana by-election in Delhi.
    The party launched several initiatives to improve the education sector in Delhi, including the establishment of new schools and the training of teachers.
  • 2018: The AAP launched the Delhi government’s doorstep delivery of services scheme.
    The party won a by-election in Punjab.
  • 2019: The Aam Aadmi Party won the Delhi Assembly elections for the second time, winning 62 out of 70 seats.
    The party launched the ‘Mukhya Mantri Street Light Yojana’ to improve street lighting in Delhi.
  • 2020: The AAP launched the ‘Corona Warriors’ campaign to support frontline workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.
    The party won four out of five seats in the Delhi municipal by-elections.
  • 2021: The Aam Aadmi Party won the municipal by-election in Gujarat.

The party launched several initiatives to improve the healthcare sector in Delhi, including the establishment of new hospitals and the recruitment of healthcare workers.
These are some of the major achievements of the Aam Aadmi Party year by year. The party has focused on providing basic services to citizens and has implemented several initiatives to improve the living standards of people in Delhi and other states where it has a presence.

 

Scams Reported Against Arvind Kejriwal Or Aam Aadmi Party:

 

There have been several allegations and controversies surrounding Arvind Kejriwal and the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP). Here are some of the major allegations reported:

  • CNG Scam: In 2012, the AAP had accused the then Chief Minister of Delhi, Sheila Dikshit, of involvement in a CNG scam. However, a court later dismissed the allegations and found no evidence of wrongdoing.
  • Allegations of nepotism: There have been allegations of nepotism against the AAP government, with some critics claiming that Kejriwal’s family members have benefited from his position. However, the AAP has denied all of these allegations.
  • Sacking of Ministers: In 2014, Kejriwal’s government had sacked Law Minister Jitender Singh Tomar, who was accused of holding a fake law degree. The move was criticized by some as being politically motivated.
  • Allegations of financial irregularities: In 2018, the AAP was accused of financial irregularities by the Delhi government’s auditor. The auditor had alleged that the party had misused funds meant for advertising, but the AAP had denied the allegations.
  • Delhi Jal Board Scam: In 2019, the AAP was accused of a scam involving the Delhi Jal Board, which supplies water to Delhi residents. The BJP had alleged that the AAP had awarded contracts to companies without following due process, but the AAP had denied the allegations.

It is important to note that many of these allegations have been politically motivated, and some have been dismissed by courts or found to be baseless. Nonetheless, these controversies have affected Kejriwal’s reputation and the AAP’s image.

 

Conclusion:

 

In conclusion, Arvind Kejriwal is a prominent Indian politician and the current Chief Minister of Delhi. Before entering politics, Kejriwal worked as a civil servant and social activist, founding NGOs such as Parivartan and Public Cause Research Foundation. He gained national recognition as an anti-corruption crusader during the India Against Corruption movement in 2011 and launched the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) in 2012, with the aim of providing an alternative option to traditional political parties in India.

Kejriwal’s education in engineering and public administration has been instrumental in shaping his political career, and his work with NGOs has helped him understand the issues faced by the common people. As the Chief Minister of Delhi, he has introduced several initiatives to improve the lives of low-income households, such as free water and electricity subsidies and mohalla clinics providing free healthcare. The AAP has won the Delhi Assembly elections three times, with Kejriwal becoming the Chief Minister each time.

Despite facing criticism and opposition from other political parties, Kejriwal and the AAP have been successful in bringing transparency and accountability to governance in Delhi. His story is an inspiration to many, as it shows that even ordinary citizens can bring about change and make a difference in society.

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