The Lahore Conspiracy Case, also known as the Delhi Bomb Case, was a high-profile court case that took place in 1929-1930. The case arose from a bomb attack on the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi on April 8, 1929. The attack was carried out by Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt, two revolutionary freedom fighters who were fighting for the independence of India from British colonial rule.
The bomb attack was carried out to protest against the passage of the Public Safety Bill and the Trade Dispute Act by the British colonial government. These laws gave the colonial government broad powers to suppress political dissent and to arrest and imprison people without trial.
After the bomb attack, Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt were arrested and charged with several offenses, including attempted murder and conspiring to wage war against the British government. The trial of the Lahore Conspiracy Case began on July 10, 1929, in the Sessions Court of Delhi.
The trial attracted widespread attention in India and abroad, and the courtroom was packed with journalists, lawyers, and supporters of the accused. Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt used the courtroom as a platform to raise awareness about the plight of Indian people under British colonial rule. They used the opportunity to advocate for independence and to criticize the British government’s policies towards India.
The trial lasted for several months and ended on September 7, 1930. Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt were both found guilty of the charges against them and were sentenced to transportation for life, which meant that they were to be exiled to the Andaman Islands, a remote island chain in the Bay of Bengal, where they would serve their sentence in a notorious colonial prison.
The Lahore Conspiracy Case became a symbol of the British government’s oppression and brutality towards Indians, and Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt became legendary figures in the Indian independence movement. They went on a hunger strike to protest the inhumane treatment of Indian political prisoners in jail.
The Lahore Conspiracy Case had a significant impact on the Indian independence movement. It galvanized support for the movement and helped to mobilize people to fight against British colonial rule. The trial was also significant because it exposed the injustices of the British legal system and the ways in which it was used to suppress political dissent.
In conclusion, the Lahore Conspiracy Case was a high-profile court case that arose from a bomb attack on the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi in 1929. Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt were arrested and charged with several offenses, including attempted murder and conspiring to wage war against the British government. The trial attracted widespread attention in India and abroad and became a symbol of the British government’s oppression and brutality towards Indians. The case had a significant impact on the Indian independence movement and exposed the injustices of the British legal system.