Shivaram Rajguru was an Indian revolutionary and one of the most important figures of the Indian independence movement. He was born on August 24, 1908, in a small village in the Pune district of Maharashtra, India.
Rajguru was deeply influenced by the Indian freedom struggle from a young age, and he became involved in revolutionary activities in his late teens. He joined the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), a revolutionary organization founded by Chandrashekhar Azad, which aimed to overthrow British rule in India through armed struggle.
Rajguru is perhaps best known for his role in the assassination of British police officer J.P. Saunders in 1928. Saunders was responsible for the brutal lathi charge against Lala Lajpat Rai during a protest against the Simon Commission, which had been appointed by the British government to discuss the future of India’s constitutional reform.
Rajguru, along with fellow revolutionaries Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev Thapar, plotted and executed the assassination of Saunders to avenge Lala Lajpat Rai‘s death. The three revolutionaries were arrested and sentenced to death by the British authorities.
On March 23, 1931, Rajguru, along with Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev Thapar, was hanged by the British government in Lahore jail. The execution of these three young revolutionaries sparked widespread protests and outrage across India, and they quickly became national heroes in the struggle for Indian independence.
Shivaram Rajguru’s legacy as a revolutionary and martyr of the Indian independence movement remains a significant part of Indian history, and he continues to inspire generations of young Indians to fight for freedom, justice, and equality. His name is often mentioned alongside those of other prominent figures in the struggle for Indian independence, including Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhash Chandra Bose.
Shaheed Shivaram Rajguru Childhood And Family History:
Shivaram Rajguru was born on August 24, 1908, in a small village called Khed in the Pune district of Maharashtra, India. His father, Harinarayan, was a school teacher, and his mother, Parvati, was a housewife.
Rajguru was the youngest of three children and had two older sisters. He received his primary education in his village and later moved to Pune for further studies. He was a bright student and excelled in his studies, especially in mathematics.
Rajguru was deeply influenced by the Indian freedom struggle from a young age, and he was inspired by the works of great Indian leaders like Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Mahatma Gandhi. He became involved in revolutionary activities in his late teens and joined the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) to fight against British colonial rule in India.
Rajguru’s family was not directly involved in his revolutionary activities, and they did not know about his involvement in the HSRA until after he was arrested by the British authorities. Rajguru’s father was devastated when he learned of his son’s execution, and his family continued to face persecution and harassment from the British authorities in the years following his death.
Despite the hardships faced by his family, Shivaram Rajguru remains a beloved and respected figure in Indian history, and his legacy as a brave and selfless revolutionary continues to inspire generations of Indians to fight for freedom and justice.
Shaheed Shivaram Rajguru Education And Friends:
Shivaram Rajguru received his primary education in his village of Khed, and later moved to Pune for further studies. He studied at the New English School and later joined the Fergusson College in Pune to pursue higher education. Rajguru was a bright student and excelled in his studies, especially in mathematics.
During his college years, Rajguru became involved in revolutionary activities and joined the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), a revolutionary organization founded by Chandrashekhar Azad, which aimed to overthrow British rule in India through armed struggle.
Rajguru was a close friend and associate of other prominent revolutionary leaders of the time, including Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev Thapar. Together, they plotted and executed the assassination of British police officer J.P. Saunders in 1928 to avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, who had died after a lathi charge by the police during a protest against the Simon Commission.
Rajguru and his revolutionary associates worked tirelessly to mobilize and inspire people to join the struggle for Indian independence. They used their writing and oratory skills to spread the message of freedom and justice, and they were deeply committed to the cause of Indian independence.
Despite his young age, Shivaram Rajguru played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, and his legacy as a brave and selfless revolutionary continues to inspire people to fight for freedom, justice, and equality.
Shaheed Shivaram Rajguru Entry In the Indian Freedom Struggle:
Shivaram Rajguru’s entry into the Indian freedom struggle began in his teenage years when he was deeply influenced by the works of Indian nationalist leaders like Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Mahatma Gandhi. He became involved in revolutionary activities at the age of 18 when he joined the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), a revolutionary organization founded by Chandrashekhar Azad.
Rajguru was committed to the cause of Indian independence and worked tirelessly to mobilize and inspire people to join the struggle. He was a gifted writer and orator and used his skills to spread the message of freedom and justice.
In 1928, Rajguru and his fellow revolutionaries, Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev Thapar, plotted and executed the assassination of British police officer J.P. Saunders in Lahore to avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, who had died after a lathi charge by the police during a protest against the Simon Commission.
Rajguru and his associates were arrested by the British authorities, and after a trial, they were sentenced to death. Rajguru was executed on March 23, 1931, along with Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev Thapar.
Shivaram Rajguru’s sacrifice and commitment to the cause of Indian independence continue to inspire people to this day. He is remembered as a brave and selfless revolutionary who dedicated his life to the fight for freedom and justice.
Shaheed Shivaram Rajguru Death:
Shivaram Rajguru was executed by the British colonial authorities on March 23, 1931. He was hanged to death along with his fellow revolutionaries Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev Thapar in Lahore Central Jail.
Rajguru, along with Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev Thapar, had been arrested in connection with the assassination of British police officer J.P. Saunders in 1928. After a trial, they were sentenced to death.
Despite widespread public protests and appeals for clemency, the British authorities went ahead with the execution. Rajguru, along with his fellow revolutionaries, was hanged in the early hours of the morning on March 23, 1931.
The execution of Rajguru, Bhagat Singh, and Sukhdev Thapar was a turning point in the Indian freedom struggle, and it galvanized public opinion against British rule. Their sacrifice and commitment to the cause of Indian independence continue to inspire people to this day.